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a woman in a white shirt with heart-shaped polka dots holds a pink puppet with a blue dress talking to a young girl wearing a beige t-shirt; a man in a navy windblazer with the University of Illinois orange block-I logo sits in front of double green doors on an urban stoop next to a pink puppet wearing a teal dress
Leslie Carrara-Rudolph by Bebeto Matthews/AP • Paul Rudolph courtesy himself

The 21st Show

Abby Cadabby’s puppeteer is married to a guy from Normal, Illinois. Here’s how they got to Sesame Street.

He's a Normal, Illinois native who went to U. of I. and ended up writing music for Sesame Street.

She's the puppeteer behind Abby Cadabby — and she just won an Emmy for it.

They also happen to be married.

Composer Paul Rudolph and puppeteer Leslie Carrara-Rudolph joined The 21st Show to talk about what makes Abby special, how to write music for Muppets, making instruments from found objects, and how puppetry can reach children who've been through tough times.

a montage featuring Scott Solomon, a white man with a short beard wearing a navy bowling shirt with gold accents, sitting in front of bookcases and next to the binocular eyepieces of a telescope; the cover of
Portrait: Jeff Fitlow/Rice University • Book: MIT Press • Background: NASA

The 21st Show

Do humans have a future on Mars?

It’s the official policy of the U.S. government to work toward putting people on Mars. Debates about that usually focus on cost and national priorities. Less considered is what life on Mars would do to the people who go there.

That, however, is the subject of a new book by scientist Scott Solomon. It’s called Becoming Martian: How Living in Space Will Change Our Bodies and Minds. Solomon was raised in Champaign, attended University High in Urbana, and earned his bachelor's degree from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

A collage that includes a photo of author Shelby Van Pelt (a white woman with brown hair, wearing a navy blue outfit), and the cover of the book (which features a watercolor painting of bright orange octopus on the ocean floor)
Courtesy of Shelby Van Pelt and Bloomsbury Publishing

The 21st Show

Illinois author Shelby Van Pelt on the smash success of ‘Remarkably Bright Creatures’

Born and raised in the Pacific Northwest, novelist Shelby Van Pelt now makes her home in Wheaton, Illinois. Her debut novel, "Remarkably Bright Creatures," has been a huge hit, reportedly selling more than two million copies. It's also been made into a movie by Netflix. We'll talk with Van Pelt about her life and work.

a black-and-white photo of the author shows a white woman in a white blouse; the book cover features an indigo background dotted by golden stars and clouds, radiating from a green baseball diamond; in the background is a photo of the famous red sign at Wrigley Field; and in the bottom corner a small goat peeks its head up and looks directly into the camera, as if to say,
Illustration by IPM (portrait: Adam Kargenian • book: MacMillan Publishers • goat: Adobe Stock • Wrigley Field: Joseph Hendrickson/Adobe Stock)

The 21st Show

The true story of the Billy Goat Curse, and other tales of baseball magic

From the Billy Goat to the Black Sox, the idea that the Cubs and White Sox were cursed is a key part of Illinois baseball lore. Author Addy Baird explores those stories and more in her new book, The Magical Game: The Spirit and History of Baseball's Superstitions, Rituals, and Curses.

a flag of illinois cut in half is superimposed over a stylized white and blue map of Cook County, Illinois
Illustration by Illinois Public Media (map and flag: Adobe Stock)

The 21st Show

Illinois without Cook County?

This fall, Illinois voters in at least seven more counties will be asked whether they support splitting the state in two. One of the groups leading the push, New Illinois — tagline: "Leave Illinois Without Moving" — wants to carve off Cook County. That would leave the state's other 101 counties, from Lake and Winnebago in the north to Alexander and Massac in the south, to form "New Illinois."

The 21st Show has covered this movement before, but it's getting national attention this year thanks in part to reporting from Connor Towne O'Neill, who has covered the story for NPR, including a feature on All Things Considered and a full episode of The Sunday Story podcast. O'Neill also worked on NPR's White Lies podcast, whose first season was a Pulitzer Prize finalist.

Illinois Arts Council Agency

These programs are partially sponsored by a grant from the Illinois Arts Council Agency.