Union Civil War camp in Cairo once hosted up to 5,000 freed African Americans
Efforts are underway to recognize historic sites related to Black history, including Camp Defiance in Cairo.
Efforts are underway to recognize historic sites related to Black history, including Camp Defiance in Cairo.
The 21st was joined by a panel of historical researchers to discuss impact of votes to allow slavery in Illinois, the debate surrounding them, and the region’s long history of slavery still resonates two centuries later.
Hip-hop is just a few decades old, but its cultural impact in Illinois and America at large is unquestionable.
In late 2022, the first town in Illinois to be legally founded by a formerly enslaved person became a national park. The 21st was joined by a professor descended from the town's founder and the director of research at the Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum.
To talk about the area's history, connection to the civil rights movement and legacy, The 21st was joined by the assistant superintendent of the park and a regional director of the National Parks Conservation Association.